måndag 14 september 2015

Theme 1 - Reflection

Since this was the first seminar we have attended, and since there are so many new words, concepts and theories to take in, I found it hard to get a good grasp on the subject. I struggled therefore a lot with contributing on the seminar and instead tried mostly to listen, to catch up. What we talked mostly about was about perception and how it differs from person to person. It’s really interesting to think about something that we all take for granted, our surroundings, and how it is affected by our experience and history. I think I contributed mostly by asking leading questions, to drive the conversation forward and so that I could get answers and other peoples opinions on the things i didn’t understand.

I had prepared myself before the seminar by reading the texts, which took forever. Since the language in the texts were very advanced, I had to stop several times to read the same piece over again and to look up words. Normally when I read something I usually read the entire page and reflect upon what I’ve read at the same time. Now i really had to concentrate to get forward and stop to think about what the text is actually saying after nearly every paragraph. I also wrote down some questions that I had, which I brought up on the seminar for discussion.

I feel that i learned more on the seminar than I had on all the previous lectures because the tempo of the discussion in our group wasn’t to fast, yet we had time to cover everything using our own words, which helped to clear a lot of things up.

This first real week I have learned a lot. The philosophic view of our perception and surroundings, how we see “through” our organs and not “with” them. I think of it as an empty room which we then, as individuals, apply our own textures to. I have learned to question perception and that it is us who gives objects their properties. What is and what is not? I change a bolt in my car, is it the same car? If i continue, one piece at a time, until everything have been changed, is it still the same car? If a tree falls in a forest and nobody's around to witness it, has it happened?

I have learned tons of new words, the 12 categories with which we shape everything we perceive, a priori knowledge, a posteriori knowledge (without and with experience). Synthetic knowledge, such as math. I have learned that conception without perception is blind and perception without conception is empty. I have learned about empiricism, about meta-physics, the laws that define our surroundings.

I have learned about analytic judgement and synthetic judgement. A synthetic judgement example could be, a bachelor I meet are single, I can draw the conclusion that all bachelors are single. Because single is a property of the word bachelor. An analytic judgement example could be, “all cars are red”, this is something we need to investigate because the property red is not inherent in the word “car”.

I think that the biggest thing I have learned is to think in a new way, a different way. In almost all other courses everything is factual, there is no argument. Now there are no absolutes, it’s challenging to go through such a drastic change in learning in such a short time, but it’s also kind of relaxing.

10 kommentarer:

  1. Oh my god yes, the Kant text was brutal, I don't know how many times I had to re-read things in order to understand anything! I agree with you that it's strange to start thinking about everything in a philosophical way, which is so far from what we have learned before (although it does make sense in a way, and I think it might have a greater influence on things we do than we actually understand). Our seminar was great but then things got very deep and matrix-like. It sounds like you have learned a lot, nice reflection (and awesome blogg-style haha)!

    SvaraRadera
  2. I feel like your experience with this theme and the first week of the course has been pretty much alike. I also feel that the seminar was the best part and it was there I learned the most. I had a hard time understanding and reading the texts and my first blogpost was very uncertain from my part. However after the seminar I felt that alot of that uncertainty was removed and what I had suspected to be correct about the texts were confirmed.

    I also agree that the biggest change and thing I learned this week was the changed way of thinking. No longer in a fact-based way where there are absolutes but rather arguing for an answer no one really knows if it is true or false.

    SvaraRadera
  3. Den här kommentaren har tagits bort av skribenten.

    SvaraRadera
  4. Same for me, understanding Kant was quite the hard task, especially in English. By re-reading the same sentence again and again, until I understood, it became clearer, and the lecture and seminar also helped a lot.
    Asking questions in the seminar helps a lot, for the group as well, because it's what makes us further our understanding of the matters at hand.
    I agree that what makes the particularity of the seminars is that we are able to communicate using "simpler words" on pretty difficult concepts, making it easier to understand what we once misunderstood. For example, your example on the bachelors is really clearing up any misconceptions in regards to a priori knowledge: because the predicate "single" is included in the concept of bachelor, so we don't have to investigate about that, whereas for a posteriori we have to experience it to know it.
    Thanks for your interesting post !

    SvaraRadera
  5. Hello fellow blogger!
    Great summarize of this theme. You have manage to reflect on your process of learning as well as on what you have learned. I think that it's a great method to study by reading and at the same time writing down questions so that you can discuss these later on the seminars, which as I've understood are for that purpose, to clarify the things we didn't manage to understand on our own. It seems that you have learned very much and also developed your perspective on how we perceive the world.
    Keep up the good work!

    SvaraRadera
  6. Let me begin by conveying my profound appreciation of the puppy of the day atop your blog.

    As far as your post goes, I too agree that the seminars are generally significantly more helpful than the lecture, which so far seems to be most people's experience. This, to me, is a direct result from the seminar's set-up being one that is open to discussion and dialectic, as opposed to a one-sided stream of information that suggests there is such a thing as objective answers in philosophy.

    SvaraRadera
  7. Hi there, I agree with so much in your post regarding how the learning curve looked during the first theme. There is however something I believe you have mixed up (or maybe I'm the one who is confused).

    The analytic judgement is the one where the predicate is present in the subjects concept. To use your example "All bachelors are single".

    A synthetic judgement however is the one you might have to investigate empiricaly, e.g. "All bachelors are unhappy". We knew from earlier that all bacherlors are single, but can we be sure that all of them are unhappy about this?

    At least that is what I understood from the lecture, and a peak at wikipedia seems to support my belief. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytic%E2%80%93synthetic_distinction

    Anyway, a good post overall, and like the others I love the puppy.

    SvaraRadera
  8. I agree with you when i came to reading the texts, it was a very slow process with many hiccups because of the tricky words. I also agree that the seminars help a lot with making the theme clearer and it is fascinating to hear what others have thought about the texts and how they have interpreted the subjects. Your thought on the changing of parts on a car is really intriguing and it also shows that you have thought further on the subjects in this theme!

    SvaraRadera
  9. Hi! Thank you for sharing your thoughts. Especially I liked that you point out Plato's statement about perception the world "through" our senses instead of "with" them. I think that this idea links with Kant's point that it's impossible to get pure knowledge. Knowledge is always conditioned by our individual perception.

    SvaraRadera
  10. Hi,

    thank you for your text
    You managed to summarize some concepts, reflect on your own thoughts and put the reflections in a context. I think I understood the part about synthetic judgement differently: that you have to investigate further to gain synthetic judgement. And that analytic judgement is something that can be verified a priori

    SvaraRadera